1. What is Net Zero Carbon?

Net Zero Carbon is the goal of balancing human-made carbon emissions with the amount of carbon absorbed or removed from the atmosphere. This is an important commitment to combat climate change, which has been set by many countries and businesses around the world.

2. Net Zero Carbon Trends in the World

• Europe: The European Union (EU) has set a target of Net Zero by 2050 under the European Green Deal.
• US: President Joe Biden has pledged that the US will be carbon neutral by 2050.
• China: Aiming for Net Zero by 2060, with strict clean energy policies.
• Japan and South Korea: Targeting Net Zero by 2050 and having policies to encourage green manufacturing.

3. Vietnam and its Net Zero Carbon Commitment

At COP26, Vietnam committed to achieving Net Zero by 2050. The government has issued many policies to promote renewable energy, green production and technological transformation.

3.1. Challenges

• High investment costs: Transitioning to clean technology requires large initial investment costs.
• Business awareness and commitment: Many businesses are hesitant about the ability to apply green standards.
• Legal system and infrastructure: Need to improve to support businesses to effectively transition.

3.2. Opportunity

• Access to international markets: Green businesses have a competitive advantage in markets such as the EU, US, and Japan.
• Support from governments and international organizations: Incentive policies and green financial resources are expanding.
• Reduce operating costs: Applying circular technology helps save energy and raw material costs.

4. Net Zero Carbon Solutions for Vietnamese Businesses

4.1. Using Renewable Energy

Switching to solar, wind, and biomass energy helps businesses reduce emissions.

4.2. Improving Production Technology

• Optimize production processes to reduce emissions.
• Use recycled and environmentally friendly materials.

4.3. Reusing Wastewater, Applying Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)

One of the important solutions to help businesses achieve Net Zero Carbon is to reuse wastewater and recirculate water in production. Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) technology – No liquid discharge is becoming an important green standard:

• Minimize environmental pollution: No discharge into the environment, protect water resources.
• Water circulation and saving: Make the most of water resources, reduce dependence on freshwater resources.
• Meet international standards: Meet strict requirements from the EU and major markets.

4.4. Use of Electric Vehicles

• Reduce CO2 emissions: Electric vehicles significantly reduce emissions compared to gasoline-powered vehicles.
• Government support: Many countries, including Vietnam, have tax incentives and financial support for electric vehicles.
• Developing charging infrastructure: It is necessary to expand the charging station system to promote the widespread use of electric vehicles.

5. Act Now to Achieve Net Zero Carbon

Net Zero Carbon is no longer a trend but an inevitable requirement. Vietnamese businesses need to act immediately by applying solutions such as renewable energy and green manufacturing technology, wastewater reuse, Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to enhance competitive advantage, international integration and sustainable development.

Let’s build a green and sustainable future together today!